Feature Image

Harbin, China

Culture

2010-2015

Embedded within Harbin’s wetlands, the Harbin Opera House was designed in response to the force and spirit of the northern city’s untamed wilderness and frigid climate. Appearing as if sculpted by wind and water, the building seamlessly blends in with nature and the topography - a transfusion of local identity, art, and culture.

The architectural procession choreographs a conceptual narrative, one that transforms visitors into performers. Upon entering the grand lobby, visitors will see large transparent glass walls spanning the grand lobby, visually connecting the curvilinear interior with the swooping façade and exterior plaza. Soaring above, a crystalline glass curtain wall soars over the grand lobby space with the support of a lightweight diagrid structure. Comprised of glass pyramids, the surface alternates between smooth and faceted, referencing the billowing snow and ice of the frigid climate. Visitors are greeted with the simple opulence of natural light and material sensation—all before taking their seat.

Presenting a warm and inviting element, the grand theater is clad in rich wood, emulating a wooden block that has been gently eroded away. Sculpted from Manchurian Ash, the wooden walls gently wrap around the main stage and theater seating.

Harbin Opera House emphasizes public interaction and participation with the building. Both ticketholders and the general public alike can explore the façade’s carved paths and ascend the building as if traversing local topography. At the apex, visitors discover an open, exterior performance space that serves as an observation platform for visitors to survey the panoramic views of Harbin’s metropolitan skyline and the surrounding wetlands below.

Team

Principal Partners

Ma Yansong, Dang Qun, Yosuke Hayano

Design Team

Jordan Kanter, Daniel Gillen, Bas van Wylick, Liu Huiying, Fu Changrui, Zhao Wei, Kin Li ,Zheng Fang, Julian Sattler, Jackob Beer, J Travis Russett, Sohith Perera, Colby Thomas Suter, Yu Kui, Philippe Brysse, Huang Wei, Flora Lee, Wang Wei, Xie Yibang, Lyo Hengliu, Alexander Cornelius, Alex Gornelius, Mao Beihong, Gianantonio Bongiorno, Jei Kim, Chen Yuanyu, Yu Haochen, Qin Lichao, Pil-Sun Ham, Mingyu Seol, Lin Guomin, Zhang Haixia, Li Guangchong, Wilson Wu, Ma Ning, Davide Signorato, Nick Tran, Xiang Ling, Gustavo Alfred Van Staveren, Yang Jie

Architect

MAD

Client

Harbin Songbei Investment and Development Group Co., Ltd.

Associate Engineers

Beijing Institute of Architectural Design (BIAD) Institute No.3

Façade/cladding Consultants

Inhabit Group, China Jingye Engineering Co., Ltd.

BIM

Gehry Technologies Co., Ltd.

Landscape Architect

Beijing Turenscape Institute

Interior Design

MAD, Shenzhen Keyuan Construction Group Co., Ltd.

Interior Decoration Consultant

Harbin Weimeiyuan Decoration Design Co., Ltd.

Acoustics Consultants

Acoustic and Theater Special Design & Research Studio of East China Architectural Design & Research Institute (ECADI)

Lighting Design

China International Engineering Design & Consult Co., Ltd.

Stage Lighting and Acoustics Design

Acoustic and Theater Special Design & Research Studio of East China Architectural Design & Research Institute (ECADI)

Stage Mechanical Engineers

Beijing New Era Architectural Design Ltd.

Signage Design

Shenzhen Freesigns Signage Co., Ltd.

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